Expenses
Record business expenses and post them to the general ledger with a few clicks.
Creating an Expense
- Go to Expenses → New Expense
- Enter:
- Date of the expense
- Supplier (optional, from Contacts)
- Description
- Amount (gross, including VAT)
- Expense account (e.g. 6000 Rent)
- VAT rate applicable to this expense
- Save
The expense is saved as Pending.
Expense Lifecycle
Pending → Posted
→ Cancelled
| Status | Description |
|---|---|
| Pending | Recorded but not yet in the ledger |
| Posted | Journal entry created, ledger updated |
| Cancelled | Reversed |
Posting to the Ledger
Posting an expense creates a journal entry. For a rent payment of CHF 1,000 + 8.1% VAT:
Debit 6000 Rent CHF 1,000.00
Debit 1170 Input VAT (8.1%) CHF 81.00
Credit 1020 Bank CHF 1,081.00
Input VAT (Vorsteuer) is tracked separately so it can be offset against output VAT at settlement time.
Expense Categories
Expenses use the chart of accounts for categorisation. Common expense accounts:
| Account | Description |
|---|---|
| 4000 | Material and merchandise costs |
| 5000 | Salaries and wages |
| 6000 | Rent |
| 6100 | Maintenance and repairs |
| 6300 | Insurance |
| 6500 | Energy and utilities |
| 6700 | Telecommunication |
| 6800 | Office supplies |
| 6900 | Travel and entertainment |
Linking to a Bank Transaction
After importing a bank statement (see Banking), you can reconcile an expense directly with its bank transaction — marking both as matched.